Mortgage Rates in Canada

As the President and Principal Broker at Clover Mortgage, I understand the challenges homebuyers face when it comes to securing the right mortgage rate. Are you feeling overwhelmed by the vast array of options and the ever-changing interest rate landscape? Let my team of experienced mortgage professionals take the guesswork out of the equation and help you navigate this intricate process with confidence.

Steven Tulman

Rates from 3.99%

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Our Best Mortgage Rates

TERMS FIXED VARIABLE PRIVATE 1ST MORTGAGE PRIVATE 2ND MORTGAGE
5 Year 4.09% 4.95%
4 Year 4.14%
3 Year 4.09% 5.10%
2 Year 4.99% 6.59% 8.99% 10.99%
1 Year 5.79% 7.09% 8.49% 10.99%
7 Year 4.44%
10 Year 5.80%

Toronto-Dominion Bank Mortgage Rates

TERM FIXED VARIABLE HIGH-RATIO
2 Years 4.55% N/A N/A
3 Years 4.45% 5.85% 4.45%
5 Years 4.39% 5.65% 4.39%


Click here to find the latest rates from Toronto-Dominion Bank

Bank of Nova Scotia Mortgage Rates

TERM FIXED VARIABLE HIGH-RATIO
2 Years 4.49% N/A 4.49%
3 Years 4.34% N/A 4.34%
5 Years 4.74% 5.65% 4.34%


Click here to find the latest rates from Bank of Nova Scotia

Royal Bank of Canada Mortgage Rates

TERM FIXED VARIABLE HIGH-RATIO
2 Years 4.99% N/A N/A
3 Years 4.69% N/A N/A
5 Years 4.59% 5.85% 4.59%


Click here to find the latest rates from Royal Bank of Canada

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Mortgage Rates

TERM FIXED VARIABLE HIGH-RATIO
2 Years 5.99% N/A N/A
3 Years 4.79% 6.0% N/A
5 Years 4.74% 5.95% 4.74%


Click here to find the latest rates from Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

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Understanding Mortgage Rates

Mortgage rates refer to the interest rates charged by lenders on mortgage loans. These rates can significantly impact the overall cost of your mortgage and your monthly mortgage payments. A longer amortization period can result in a lower monthly payment but with a slightly higher interest rate. In Canada, there are two primary types of mortgage rates: fixed rate mortgages and variable rate mortgages.

If you’d prefer to watch rather than read, I cover some of the key insights in this video.

Fixed Rate Mortgages

A fixed rate mortgage is a type of mortgage where the interest rate remains constant for the entire mortgage term. This means that your monthly payments will stay the same throughout the agreed-upon period, typically ranging from 1 to 10 years.

Fixed rate mortgages offer stability and predictability, making it easier to budget and plan your finances. However, they may come with slightly higher interest rates compared to variable rate mortgages.

Variable Rate Mortgages

A variable rate mortgage, on the other hand, has an interest rate that fluctuates based on the lender's prime rate, which is influenced by the Bank of Canada's overnight lending rate. As the prime rate changes, so does your mortgage interest rate and, consequently, your monthly payments.

Variable rate mortgages typically start with lower interest rates than fixed rate mortgages, but they come with the risk of potential rate increases over time. If rates rise significantly, your monthly payments could become more expensive.

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Comparing Mortgage Rates

To find the best mortgage rate for your situation, it’s essential to compare current mortgage rates offered by various mortgage lenders. Here are some factors to consider:

  1. Fixed vs. Variable: Decide whether the stability of a fixed rate mortgage or the potential savings of a variable rate mortgage better aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
  2. Mortgage Term: Longer mortgage terms generally come with higher interest rates, while shorter terms may have lower rates but require more frequent renewals.
  3. Amortization Period: This is the total length of time it will take to pay off your mortgage. A longer amortization period means lower monthly payments but higher overall interest costs. By taking longer to pay back the mortgage, you will pay more in interest overall than with a shorter amortization period.
  4. Down Payment: A larger down payment can help you qualify for better mortgage rates and avoid the need for mortgage default insurance.
  5. Lender Comparison: Compare mortgage rates across different lenders, including banks, credit unions, and mortgage brokers. Also, consider factors like prepayment privileges and penalties for breaking your mortgage contract.

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Canada Interest Rates from 1980 to 2024

Mortgage rates in Canada have varied significantly over time, influenced by various economic and political factors. Here is a brief overview of the history of mortgage rates in Canada:

1950s - 1960s

Mortgage rates in Canada were relatively stable and typically ranged from 5% to 6%.

1970s

mortgage rates may have begun to rise due to several factors, including high inflation, rising oil prices, and the adoption of floating exchange rates by many countries. By the end of the decade, mortgage rates had reached double digits in some cases.

1980s

Interest rates increased across the country, peaking at around 21% in 1981. This was due in part to the government's efforts to curb inflation by raising interest rates.

1990s

Mortgage rates began to decline as the economy improved and the government lowered interest rates. By the end of the decade, mortgage rates had fallen by a significant amount to around 6%.

2000s

Mortgage rates remained relatively stable, hovering around 6% for some time without changing. However, there were some fluctuations, such as a spike in rates in 2007 due to the global financial crisis.

2010s

Mortgage rates remained relatively low, with the average rate hovering around 3%. However, there were some fluctuations, such as a rise in rates in 2018 due to the Bank of Canada raising its benchmark interest rate.

2020s

Mortgage rates in Canada saw a significant drop due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken by the government and central bank to address the economic impact of the crisis. The Bank of Canada lowered its benchmark interest rate to 0.25% in March 2020 in response to the pandemic, which led to a decrease in mortgage rates offered by lenders.

2021

Mortgage rates began to rise as the economy improved and we found ourselves in a seller’s market. the BoC signaled that it would begin to slowly normalize interest rates. The BoC raised its benchmark interest rate to 0.50% in April 2021 and to 0.75% in July 2021. These moves were expected to lead to an increase in mortgage rates offered by lenders.

2022

The BoC continued to gradually raise its benchmark interest rate in response to the improving economy and rising inflation. The benchmark rate was raised seven times this year, hitting 4.25% in December 2022. These moves were also expected to lead to an increase in mortgage rates offered by lenders.

2023

The BoC held the overnight interest rate steady at 4.50% for the first time in over a year during their March 8, 2023 interest rate announcement. This was in response to slightly slowing inflation and the development of a banking crises south of the border. This put a pause on a years long worth of rate hikes, and on April 12, 2023 the Bank of Canada continued in this direction and announced yet another hold on their benchmark interest rate. This came as inflation continued to trend downwards.

To make the most informed decision, it's essential to understand the various factors that influence mortgage rates in Canada.

Prime Rate and Bond Market

The prime rate, set by the Bank of Canada, plays a significant role in determining variable mortgage rates. When the prime rate rises or falls, variable mortgage rates typically follow suit.

On the other hand, fixed mortgage rates are influenced more by the bond market. As bond yields fluctuate, fixed rates adjust accordingly.

Economic Factors

Mortgage rates are also impacted by broader economic factors, such as inflation, employment levels, and consumer confidence. When the economy is strong, interest rates tend to rise as lenders attempt to control inflation. Conversely, during economic downturns, rates may decrease to stimulate borrowing and spending.

Mortgage Insurance and Stress Test

In Canada, homebuyers with a down payment of less than 20% are required to purchase mortgage default insurance. This insurance protects lenders in case of default, but it also adds an additional cost to your mortgage amount.

Additionally, the mortgage stress test implemented by the Canadian government requires borrowers to qualify at a higher benchmark interest rate than the actual mortgage rate. This measure helps ensure that borrowers can afford their mortgage payments even if interest rates rise.

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Our Clover Mortgage Affordability Calculator can help you determine how much of a mortgage and property you can afford.
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You potentially qualify for a maximum mortgage of up to $0,00 or a maximum monthly mortgage payment of up to $0,00*

*This is not a pre-approval and not an approved mortgage quote. This is merely an estimated calculation based on a 39% maximum TDS and the maximum mortgage amount and maximum monthly mortgage payment that you might qualify for may vary depending on a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the loan to value, the credit scores and credit histories of all applicants, the income reported on official government filed tax documents, the location and condition of the property, and more. For a more precise quote, please contact Clover Mortgage by phone 416-674-6222 or by email at info@clovermortgage.ca

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Tips for Securing the Best Mortgage Rate

To secure the best mortgage rate possible, consider the following tips:

  1. Improve Your Credit Score: A higher credit score can help you qualify for lower interest rates and better mortgage rates. Lenders use credit scores to assess the risk of lending to you, and a higher score can demonstrate your creditworthiness. Make sure to pay bills on time, keep credit card balances low, and monitor your credit report for any errors.
  2. Save for a Larger Down Payment: A larger down payment not only avoids the need for mortgage default insurance but can also lead to better mortgage rates. With a down payment of 20% or more, you may be able to secure a lower annual interest rate and potentially qualify for a wider range of mortgage solutions.
  3. Shop Around: Compare mortgage rates from multiple lenders, including banks, credit unions, and mortgage brokers. Don't just settle for the first offer you receive. Different lenders may offer varying posted rates, fixed interest rates, and prime lending rates, so it's essential to explore your options.
  4. Work with a Mortgage Professional: A trusted mortgage broker can provide valuable guidance and help you navigate the complex mortgage landscape. They have access to a wide range of lenders and can assist you in finding the best canada mortgage rates or canadian dollar loans based on your specific needs.
  5. Consider Prepayment Options: Look for mortgage solutions that allow you to make lump sum payments or increase your monthly payments to pay off your mortgage balance faster and save on interest payments. This can help you build equity more quickly and potentially refinance to a better rate in the future.
  6. Timing is Key: Monitor interest rate trends and consider locking in a rate when they are favorable. If you anticipate variable interest rates or the variable interest rate environment to rise, it may be wise to secure a fixed rate before rates increase further.
  7. Understand Mortgage Types: Be aware of the differences between insured mortgages (with mortgage default insurance) and uninsured mortgages. Insured mortgages may have different qualification requirements and potentially different interest rate differentials.
  8. Explore Alternative Options: If you have sufficient home equity, consider a home equity line of credit or a closed mortgage as alternatives to traditional mortgages. These options may offer different rate structures and repayment terms worth exploring.
  9. Negotiate with Lenders: Don't be afraid to negotiate with lenders, especially if you have a strong credit profile or are considering a closed mortgage. Lenders may be willing to offer discounted rates or more favorable terms to secure your business.

By following these tips, you can increase your chances of securing the best possible mortgage rate and making an informed decision that aligns with your financial goals.

Final Thoughts

As the President and Principal Broker at Clover Mortgage, I can't stress enough the importance of securing the right mortgage rate for your unique financial situation. Over the years, I've witnessed countless clients struggle with navigating the complex mortgage landscape, often feeling overwhelmed by the countless options and ever-changing interest rate environment.

From my experience, the key to a successful mortgage journey lies in working closely with a trusted mortgage professional. At Clover Mortgage, our team of experts takes the time to understand your specific needs, financial goals, and risk tolerance. We believe that a one-size-fits-all approach simply doesn't work when it comes to mortgages, which is why we pride ourselves on providing tailored solutions that are customized to your individual circumstances.

My advice to you is to embrace the process with an open mind and a willingness to learn. Don't be afraid to ask questions, express your concerns, and voice your preferences. Remember, this is likely one of the most significant financial decisions you'll ever make, and it's crucial to feel confident and informed every step of the way.

At Clover Mortgage, we are committed to being your trusted partners throughout the mortgage journey. Our team will guide you through the intricate details, help you navigate the ever-changing mortgage landscape, and ensure that you secure the best possible mortgage rate for your unique situation.

So, whether you're a first-time homebuyer, a seasoned property investor, or simply looking to refinance your existing mortgage, we invite you to experience the Clover Mortgage difference. Contact us today, and let us help you turn your homeownership dreams into a reality.

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FAQ

What is the current Canadian mortgage rate?

The current Canadian mortgage rates vary depending on the type of mortgage loan you choose. For fixed mortgage rates, the annual percentage rate (APR) typically ranges from 4% to 6%, while variable mortgage rates are generally lower, around 3% to 5%. However, variable rates fluctuate based on the prime lending rate set by the Bank of Canada.

What will mortgage rates be in 2024 in Canada?

It's difficult to predict exactly what mortgage interest rates will be in 2024 in Canada, as they are influenced by various economic factors. However, many experts anticipate that rates may continue to rise gradually throughout 2023 and into 2024. The exact rate will depend on the Bank of Canada's monetary policy decisions and the overall economic conditions.

Can you get a 30 year fixed rate mortgage in Canada?

No, 30-year fixed mortgage rates are not common in Canada. The typical maximum amortization period (the total length of time to pay off the mortgage loan) is 25 years. However, some lenders may offer a 30-year amortization period for insured mortgages on a case-by-case basis.

What is the average house mortgage in Canada?

The average house mortgage in Canada can vary significantly depending on the region and property type. However, according to recent data, the average mortgage balance for Canadian homeowners is around $350,000 to $400,000.

How much does a $300,000 mortgage cost in Canada?

The cost of a $300,000 mortgage in Canada depends on various factors, such as the interest rate, amortization period, and mortgage term. For example, with a 5-year fixed mortgage rate of 4.5% and a 25-year amortization period, the monthly mortgage payment for a $300,000 mortgage would be approximately $1,650.

How much of your salary should go to mortgage Canada?

A general rule of thumb in Canada is that your monthly mortgage payment, including principal, interest, taxes, and heating costs (PITH), should not exceed 32% of your gross monthly income. However, this percentage can vary depending on your overall debt levels, credit score, and other financial obligations.

Is 2024 a good time to buy a house Canada?

Whether 2024 will be a good time to buy a house in Canada depends on various factors, such as the state of the housing market, interest rates, and your personal financial situation. If mortgage rates continue to rise and home prices remain high, it may not be an ideal time for some buyers. However, if rates stabilize or decline, and prices become more affordable, it could present an opportunity for those looking to enter the housing market.

What will Canadian mortgage rates be in 2025?

It's challenging to accurately predict what mortgage interest rates will be in 2025 in Canada, as they are influenced by various economic factors and monetary policy decisions. However, many experts anticipate that rates may continue to rise gradually in the coming years as the Bank of Canada tries to manage inflation and maintain economic stability.

Will mortgage rates go down in Canada?

It's possible that mortgage rates in Canada could go down in the future, depending on the economic conditions and the Bank of Canada's monetary policy decisions. If inflation is brought under control and the economy starts to cool down, the central bank may lower interest rates, which could lead to lower mortgage rates for both fixed and variable mortgages. However, it's difficult to predict exactly when or by how much rates may decrease.

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